El rol de la enfermería en el manejo de emergencias: desde el triage hasta la atención integral
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https://doi.org/10.55813/gaea/jessr/v4/n1/86Palabras clave:
Enfermería, Emergencia, Triage, Salud, ComunicaciónResumen
Este estudio aborda el papel crucial de la enfermería en el manejo de emergencias y desastres, enfatizando la importancia de la preparación, capacitación y comunicación efectiva. Mediante una revisión bibliográfica cualitativa, se analizó la literatura existente para comprender las responsabilidades y desafíos de los enfermeros en contextos críticos. Los hallazgos destacan la necesidad de capacitación específica en gestión de desastres, que incluya habilidades técnicas y no técnicas, y subrayan la comunicación efectiva como esencial para una respuesta coordinada ante desastres. La discusión integra estos resultados con estudios previos, sugiriendo la implementación de programas de capacitación estructurados y la adopción de políticas uniformes para mejorar la preparación internacional en desastres. En conclusión, la preparación en gestión de desastres y la comunicación efectiva son fundamentales para que los enfermeros desempeñen un papel vital en la mitigación de impactos de desastres en la salud pública, destacando la importancia del aprendizaje continuo y la adaptación para enfrentar futuros desafíos en la atención de emergencias.
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