Photovoltaic potential for water pumping systems for the Joa commune, Manabí, Ecuador.
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Abstract
Photovoltaic solar energy is one of the renewable energy options that allows us to reduce the effects of climate change. Furthermore, it is an inexhaustible source available on the planet that contributes to sustainable development. This research adopts both a qualitative and quantitative approach, with global irradiance data having been collected during the years 2012-2021, obtaining an average of 4.19788030 W/m² along with peak solar hours, which resulted in variations in the results. Subsequently, the number of photovoltaic solar panels, the inverter, the batteries and the controller required were calculated. The scheme of a photovoltaic module for a water pumping system for crops was also designed, using the Wondershare EdrawMax software. In addition, a survey was conducted among farmers to determine the daily consumption and power of the water pump they use to irrigate crops.
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