Emotional self-regulation in mathematics learning in Upper Basic Education
Main Article Content
Abstract
Emotional self-regulation is an aspect of interest in mathematics learning given the emotional experiences associated with difficulties and errors; therefore, the study aimed to understand educational professionals’ perceptions of this phenomenon. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach, within the interpretive paradigm, and employing a descriptive-interpretive design. It involved a mathematics teacher, a psychologist, and an educational psychologist, who participated in asynchronous, semi-structured interviews. The data were analyzed through coding and triangulation of sources. The findings showed that the professionals attribute significance to emotional experiences in the face of mathematical difficulties and recognize resources related to academic coping and self-confidence, in addition to situating emotional support, guidance, feedback, and the learning environment within these experiences. These results align with previous studies that acknowledge emotional and pedagogical components related to mathematics learning, although the present study interprets them from the perspective of professional perceptions. It is concluded that participants understand emotional self-regulation as a process related to managing emotional responses to mathematical challenges, situated within a context of personal, academic, and pedagogical support resources.
Downloads
Article Details
Section

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
References
Ahmmed, S., Saha, J., Tamal, M. A., Abdullah Al Mamun, K., & Islam, S. (2024). Factors predicting the mathematics anxiety of adolescents: A structural equation modeling approach. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 15, Artículo 1484381. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1484381
Can Iuit, P. I., & Pinto Sosa, J. E. (2025). Ansiedad matemática en estudiantes de educación secundaria: Una revisión sistemática. Educación y Ciencia, 14(64), 127–150. https://doi.org/10.32776/EyC.v14i64.850
Cerezo-Cedeño, B. S., Paspuel-Chuga, B. N., Rodriguez-Moreano, R. P., Allán-Baño, G. M., & Silva-Soque, S. S. (2025). Uso de la tecnología en la evaluación diagnóstica de competencias matemáticas. Revista Científica Ciencia y Método, 3(4), 149–161. https://doi.org/10.55813/gaea/rcym/v3/n4/101
Cuder, A., Pellizzoni, S., Di Marco, M., Blason, C., Doz, E., Giofrè, D., & Passolunghi, M. C. (2024). The impact of math anxiety and self-efficacy in middle school STEM choices: A 3-year longitudinal study. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 94(4), 1091–1108. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12707
Goleman, D. (1995). Emotional intelligence. Bantam Books.
Gross, J. J. (1998). The emerging field of emotion regulation: An integrative review. Review of General Psychology, 2(3), 271–299. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.2.3.271
Hascher, T., Hagenauer, G., & Sacchi, S. (2024). Secondary students’ emotions, perception of instructional quality, and achievement in mathematics: A representative study with Swiss students towards the end of compulsory education. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 78, Artículo 102295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2024.102295
Hernández-Sampieri, R., & Mendoza Torres, C. P. (2023). Metodología de la investigación: Las rutas cuantitativa, cualitativa y mixta (2.ª ed.). McGraw Hill.
Iza Tierra, S. M., & Lara Machado, J. R. (2021). Autorregulación emocional y rendimiento académico en estudiantes de Educación Básica Superior de la provincia de Chimborazo. Mikarimin. Revista Científica Multidisciplinaria, 7(3), 49–60. https://revista.uniandes.edu.ec/ojs/index.php/mikarimin/article/view/2592
Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Sage.
Liu, R., Jong, C., & Fan, M. (2024). Reciprocal relationship between self-efficacy and achievement in mathematics among high school students. Large-scale Assessments in Education, 12(1), Artículo 14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40536-024-00201-2
Martínez-Macas, F. E., Galarza-Martínez, E. M., Bustamante-Cedillo, J. E., Galarza-Martinez, V. N., & Loachamin-Pachacama, E. A. (2026). El juego interactivo como herramienta colaborativa para la construcción del razonamiento matemático en la básica media. Revista Científica Zambos, 5(2), 71–88. https://doi.org/10.69484/rcz/v5/n2/178
Mendoza-Armijos, H. E., Rivadeneira-Moreira, J. C., Carvajal-Jumbo, A. V., & Saavedra-Calberto, I. M. (2023). Análisis de la relación entre el uso de dispositivos digitales y el rendimiento académico en matemáticas. Revista Científica Ciencia y Método, 1(2), 43–57. https://doi.org/10.55813/gaea/rcym/v1/n2/14
Moya-Muñoz, L. D., Lopez-Velez, C. R., Pérez-Marquin, J. M., & Cedeño-León, M. M. (2025). La retroalimentación formativa como estrategia para mejorar el desempeño en el aula. Revista Científica Zambos, 4(2), 155–170. https://doi.org/10.69484/rcz/v4/n2/118
Pekrun, R. (2006). The control-value theory of achievement emotions: Assumptions, corollaries, and implications for educational research and practice. Educational Psychology Review, 18(4), 315–341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-006-9029-9
Sandal, A. K., & Sperle, A. K. (2024). Students’ perspective on feedback in mathematics in high school. Cogent Education, 11(1), Artículo 2343523. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2343523
Street, K. E. S., Malmberg, L. E., & Schukajlow, S. (2024). Students’ mathematics self-efficacy: A scoping review. ZDM – Mathematics Education, 56, 265–280. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-024-01548-0
Trías Seferian, D., Sastre Abreu, H., & Cuadros-Jiménez, O. E. (2024). Motivación y autorregulación en el desempeño en matemáticas en estudiantes de Educación Secundaria. Revista Colombiana de Educación, (92), 209–232. https://doi.org/10.17227/rce.num92-17121
Troya-López, A. N., & Guamán-Eras, J. L. (2026). Matrices de análisis cualitativo del estudio “Autorregulación emocional en el aprendizaje de las matemáticas en Educación Básica Superior” [Conjunto de datos]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23354460
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes (M. Cole, V. John-Steiner, S. Scribner, & E. Souberman, Eds.). Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvjf9vz4
Wang, C., Xu, Q., & Fei, W. (2024). The effect of student-perceived teacher support on math anxiety: Chain mediation of teacher–student relationship and math self-efficacy. Frontiers in Psychology, 15, Artículo 1333012. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1333012
Zimmerman, B. J. (2001). Theories of self-regulated learning and academic achievement: An overview and analysis. En B. J. Zimmerman y D. H. Schunk (Eds.), Self-regulated learning and academic achievement: Theoretical perspectives (2nd ed., pp. 1–37). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.